Ectopic ureters are a rare diagnosis in adults, and symptoms are often non-specific. Symptoms, renal function, patient's age and life quality will be the ones deciding the management of an ectopic ureter.

Boys with ectopic ureters do not often have incontinence, since the ureter drains inside the body. Ectopic ureter which is one of the causes of urinary incontinence in adults is a rarely seen entity. But they may still have signs of swelling or a UTI.

Many dogs with ectopic ureters have urinary tract infections so you may see signs including straining to urinate, frequent urination and discoloured/bloody urine. In this case, diagnosis and treatment of urinary incontinence in a female patient thought to originate from an ectopic ureter will be evaluated. The ectopic ureteral opening led to a blind canal in the superior pole of the kidney.

Ectopic ureter: Ectopic ureter refers to malformation of the ureter, which normally drains urine from the kidney to the bladder, that results in drainage of the urine into another area of the body, such as the urethra or vagina. Normally one ureter leads from each kidney to the bladder. The ectopic ureter comes from the upper pole and inserts into the bladder more distally and toward the bladder neck, or it opens into the upper urethra.

While this may initially be written off as a house-breaking problem or an ongoing bladder infection, it is possible that the puppy has “ectopic ureters.”

Female dogs are known to be 20X more likely to be diagnosed with ectopic ureters with certain breeds more presented including but not limited to Golden and Labrador retrievers, Skye Terriers, etc. Ureters are long, narrow tubes that drain urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder. Prenatal ultrasound can be used to check for hydronephrosis, or the swelling of the kidney. How is an ectopic ureter diagnosed? Ureteral obstruction can be curable. An ectopic ureter is a heritable condition that, genetically speaking, is characterized as autosomal dominant: If a woman gives birth to a child who has an ectopic ureter, future children have a 50 percent chance of having an ectopic ureter as well. The method doctors use to diagnose a patient with an ectopic ureter usually depends on the symptoms a patient experiences. As such, diagnosis remains a significant challenge for clinicians, requiring a combination of detailed history and clinical examination, contrast-enhanced cross sectional imaging and cystoscopy of the urinary tract. Prenatal ultrasound can be used to check for hydronephrosis, or the swelling of the kidney. Ectopic ureter: Introduction. However, if it's not treated, symptoms can quickly move from mild — pain, fever and infection — to severe — loss of kidney function, sepsis and death.Ureteral obstruction is fairly common. Abstract Ectopic ureters and ureteroceles are typically diagnosed in childhood and rarely present in adults. In the case of duplicated ureters, two ureters drain a single kidney. Additional congenital abnormalities of the kidneys and urinary tract can also be observed. Because it's treatable, severe complications are rare.Ureteral obstruction care at Mayo Clinic Objectives To evaluate functional outcomes of surgery in patients with ectopic ureters diagnosed in adulthood; to review the world literature. Bilateral ectopia affects both ureters, and unilateral ectopia affects one ureter. In adults, conservative treatment represents an appropriate option, but does not resolve the incontinence problem and has possible long-term risks.

Ectopic Ureter Causes and Symptoms. See detailed information below for a list of 0 causes of Ectopic ureter, including diseases and drug side effect causes. How is ectopic ureter diagnosed? Ectopic Ureters. However, if it's not treated, symptoms can quickly move from mild — pain, fever and infection — to severe — loss of kidney function, sepsis and death. This narrowing can lead to pressure and dilation of the entire ureter and kidney. Zee Mahmood, a veterinary student at St. Matthews University, contributed to this article. Signs and symptoms Hydronephrosis: When the ectopic ureter connects outside the bladder, the insertion is usually narrow, creating a level of obstruction.

There is a female to male ratio of 7:1. A ureteral obstruction is a blockage in one or both of the tubes (ureters) that carry urine from your kidneys to your bladder.