It tried to bridge the gap between the Shaivas and the Vaishnavas. The followers of this path, which they called, Hasidism (not to be confused with the [later] Jewish Hasidic movement) or Sufism (Tasawwuf), practiced spiritual retreats, solitude, fasting and sleep deprivation. Sufism is basically a religion based on the truth of life.

The Jewish Encyclopedia, in its entry on Sufism, states that the revival of Jewish … The basis and beginning of Sufism (Tasawwuf) is Iman (Faith) which had six important beliefs and principles, viz the existence and unity of God, the Angles, the Prophets, the day of resurrection and good and evil, and lastly the God’s predestination. The Sufis originally drew their ideas from certain verses of the Quran and Hadith i.e. They began to preach their liberal ideas […] Some examples are Universal Sufism movement, the Mevlevi Order of America, the Golden Sufi Center, the Sufi Foundation of America, and Sufism Reoriented. ADVERTISEMENTS: Sufism : Sufism was a reform movement within Islam which greater stress on free thinking, liberal ideas and toleration. In the traditional Islamic view, a saint is portrayed as someone "marked by [special] divine favor ... [and] holiness", and who is specifically "chosen by God and endowed with exceptional gifts, such as the ability to work miracles."

Inside every Mosque is a niche, or recess, called the Mihrab – a vertical rectangle curved at the top that points toward the direction of Makkah. Its Sufism however, was closely integrated with Hadith scholarship and the legal practice of Islam, as understood by scholars of the movement. Sufism - Sufism - Sufi literature: Though a Hadith (a recorded saying of the Prophet Muhammad) claims that “he who knows God becomes silent,” the Sufis have produced a literature of impressive extent and could defend their writing activities with another Hadith: “He who knows God talks much.” The first systematic books explaining the tenets of Sufism date from the 10th century; but earlier, Muḥāsibī …
EduRev is like a wikipedia just for education and the Bhakti and Sufi Movement in India - UPSC, IAS UPSC Video | EduRev images … The Islamic Sufism finds its roots … The development of the Bhakti cult first began in South India in the 7th-8th century in order to bridge the gulf between the Shaivas …

The Sufi movement therefore was the result of the Hindu influence on Islam. Sufi mystic traditions became popular during the 10th and 11th centuries in Delhi during the Sultanate period. The Sufi Movement. There is no denying the fact that there was a remarkable similarity between the ideologies of Sufism and Bhakti Movement which exhibits a clear reflection of the contemporary social and religious life of the people.
It is a socio-religious movement.